Team Commander: Harry J. Todd, Jr.
1st Sub-Team Commander: Howard Young
2nd Sub-Team Commander: Howard Kahn
Team Chief: Mitchell P. Paradis
Absent with notification:
3rd Sub-Team Commander: Douglas Brower
A quorum of officers was established.
Ronald Bragdon
Felix Conde
James Haskins
Donald James
Allen Kent
James Kerley
Anthony Milavic
Vincent Burdelski
Andrew Belliveau
Harold Weist
Willard Thoma
Jeff Smith
Jose Oliveras
Paul Anctil
H. John Lopez
Jack Parker
Marsden Chlarson
Oliver J. Hickok
James Tortorici
Charles Clites
Charles Legeyt
John Guenther
James Riemer
A total of 23 members were present a quorum of 10% of the membership of 210 being established.
Team Commander Harry Todd reported on the State of the Association. He stated the Association continues to move forward towards our projected goal of 250 members by the year 2006. As the Membership Committee continues to locate and identify former Marine Interrogators of the ITTs, this number appears easily attainable.
Team Commander Todd reported the establishment of awards to be presented to members of the Association who are deemed worthy of recognition for their service. TC Todd presented the first Commanders Service Award to Howard Young for his services to the Association. Amplification of these awards is made in the SOP written for governing these procedures.
Team Commander Todd reported on the establishment of the Human Exploitation Teamwork Award named for GySgt Ronald Baum, a former Marine Interrogator who was killed in action in Iraq in May of 2004. This award is presented to the HET of each graduating MAGTF class at NMITC that demonstrates the highest of professional teamwork. This award is sponsored by the MCITTA. To date, TC Todd has personally presented this award to four graduating classes at NMITC.
Commander Todd advised that standard operating procedures manuals have been written to administer the business of the Association and to provide continuity in its functioning. These manuals are: The Constitution and Bylaws Manual; The Annual Gathering Guide; The Awards Manual; and The Memorial Services Guide. Manuals will be created as needed in the future.
The Financial Report from 2nd Sub-Team Commander Howard Kahn was read. (See Attachment A) Current balance in the treasury as of June 20, 2005 is $1,723.62; a net gain of $215.31 from last years financial balance of $1,538.31.
Halifax Gathering Committee Chairman Mitchell Paradis indicated that accounts due for the Halifax Gathering are still pending. It appears at this time that funds are sufficient to defray all costs, including un-budgeted transportation costs due to weather conditions. A complete accounting will be provided by Paradis and submitted to the Team Commander and 2nd Sub-Team Commander for review and approval. It appears at this time there will be a surplus to be included in the general treasury, thanks to the generosity and largess of donations from the MCITTA members attending the 2005 Gathering.
It is recommended that each Gathering Chairman each year submit a full accounting of all funds collected and disbursed in the operation of the Annual Gathering.
Member Ron Bragdon moved to accept the Financial Report as presented. Luke Thoma seconded the motion. So moved by unanimous vote.
Chairman: Michael Furgal
Member: Jeff Smith
Member: Robert Werkle
Member: Richard Tanner
Member: Alan Kent
Member: Robert Farmer
Member: Harold Weist
Chairman: Howard Young
Member: Mitchell Paradis
Member: Michael Bianchino
Both Haskins and Young stated that a highlight of the Reno event was the informal "Happy Hour" and the opportunity to interact with the active duty Marines in attendance.
Both Haskins and Young expressed the value of continued participation and representation to the CMCIA and the benefit of continued exposure and cooperation by the MCITTA. John Guenther expressed his firm desire for continued participation by the MCITTA.
Color printing for The Spot Report newsletter = $2,600.00
Mailing of The Spot Report newsletter = $ 600.00
Awards for the GySgt Ronald Baum Teamwork Award = $1,000.00
TOTAL MCITTA Annual Operating Costs = $4,200.00
This cost can be reduced by approximately $1,000 for black and white printing of the biannual newsletter.
DISCUSSION: After presentation of the annual costs of operation, a discussion followed as to how to defray these costs. It was proposed by the Team Commander that annual dues be imposed to generate a consistent income to the Association.
Jim Tortorici presented an opposing argument to the imposition of dues in that dues become cumbersome by the need for administration and maintaining clear records of who has paid and who may be in arrears. The second question is what to do if a member does not pay the required dues do they maintain membership or are they removed from the rolls?
MOTION: After much discussion on the pros and cons of dues assessment, Anthony Milavic made a formal motion to not impose a dues requirement; and, the MCITTA should conduct an annual fund drive to defray the costs of administration of the Association business.
Chuck Chlarson seconded the motion. A vote to carry the motion and institute an annual fund drive was taken and passed unanimously. An annual fund drive will be initiated in the next edition of the MCITTA newsletter, The Spot Report. All funds gathered will be deposited to the general operating fund and accounted for by the 2nd Sub-Team Commander, Howard Kahn.
The testimony shall consist of a table with a single, empty place setting with a white rose on the plate; two red, lighted candles; a decanter of spirits (to be determined) with an empty glass inverted; a camouflaged Marine Corps cover; an NCO miniature sword, and a leather bound log book to record the annual event. The Team Chief read a proposed guideline for the Last Man ritual. (See Attachment B.) The ritual will be transcribed to the Annual Gathering SOP manual to ensure continuity of the ceremony.
DISCUSSION: After discussion and endorsement by several members, Anthony Milavic offered as the spirit, a flagon of Napoleon Brandy in a Baccarat Crystal decanter. Milavic stated that this gift to the Association has a value of approximately $1,000.00. This gracious gesture will certainly add prestige and additional meaning to the symbolism of the Last Man table and ritual. The MCITTA most graciously accepts Anthonys significant gift.
Team Commander Todd will form an ad hoc committee to review the initial protocol manuscript and make recommendations for additions, revisions, and for the administration of the ritual. This ad hoc committee, yet to be determined, will report its findings and conclusions at the 4th Annual Gathering in Las Vegas in 2006. Team Commander Todd along with the Team Chief will provide guidance to the committee.
MOTION: There being no further discussion, a motion to accept the "Last Man Standing" ritual as part of the Annual Banquet was made by Andrew Belliveau and seconded by Paul Anctil. The ensuing vote was unanimous to adopt the "Last Man Standing" protocol.
Team Commander Todd proposed that the entire cost of publishing the newsletter be born by the MCITTA members through the levy of membership dues or through a prorated cost per issue; a second option was presented to distribute the newsletter electronically via email.
DISCUSSION: A lengthy discussion followed on pros and cons of printing in color or black and white and the cost of mailing versus the use of email to distribute each issue. Because not all members have email capabilities, Jack Parker proposed sending an email copy to those with that technology and a "hard-copy" to all others.
The newsletter editor, Mitchell Paradis, expressed the opinion that The Spot Report is the principal method the Association has to reach the entire membership, regardless of whether or not they may wish to participate in the organization. Being exposed to the activities of the MCITTA via this newsletter will, at least, encourage a look at what is transpiring within the organization and may eventually encourage some to want to participate. Whereas, left to disseminating information through the website and/or email is limited and members may not take the moment to go to those conduits for a look and a read. To have a hard copy in hand will preclude a deliberate rebuff of the Association and will continue to expose the MCITTA to ever wider circles.
In defense of continuing the newsletter, James Haskins stated he would investigate if it may be possible to continue to receive the pro bono services of Lockheed Martin for, at least, the immediate future. He will report to TC Todd and the newsletter editor.
Additionally, a discussion followed that may require future editions of the newsletter be printed in black and white to reduce publication costs to the bare essentials. This will reduce the esthetics and professional look of the journal but will continue to place the Association news in the hands of those we are trying to reach.
MOTION: At the end of the discussion period, Anthony Milavic made a motion to continue publishing a "hard copy" of the newsletter to all members on the mailing roster, and pending the outcome of the inquiry by Jim Haskins on continuing the gratis service of Lockheed Martin, the cost be a line item on the annual budget for the MCITTA.
The motion was seconded by Chuck Chlarson and Harold Weist and was carried by unanimous vote of the members present.
Whereas, classification as a Tax-Exempt, Non-profit War Veterans organization under Section 501(c)(19) declares: "IRC 501(c)(19) provides for the tax-exempt status of qualifying veterans organizations and their related auxiliaries that are organized in the United States or any of its possessions. Under IRC 501(c)(19), a veterans organization is permitted to conduct both social welfare activities, and social and recreational activities among its members without adversely affecting its tax-exempt status."
Further, the code provides an income tax deduction for contributions to a post or organization of war veterans if no part of its net earnings inures to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual.
DISCUSSION: The 2nd Sub-Team Commander affirmed the correctness of this interpretation of IRS law and stated that forms are in place and ready to be submitted upon concurrence with the assembled body of MCITTA members.
MOTION: Jim Tortorici moved that the MCITTA file to change its tax-exempt status from 501(c)(3) to 501(c)(19) and to be classified as a Tax Exempt, Non-profit War Veterans organization to enjoy all the benefits therein provided for exclusion of taxes to such organizations.
The motion was seconded by Vince Burdelski and carried by unanimous vote of the members.
ADDENDUM: Mitchell Paradis observed that this tax-exempt status might provide for eligibility to receive grant money from federal agencies. Marsden "Chuck" Chlarson will investigate and review grant-writing procedures that may facilitate receiving support from outside agencies. Chlarson will present his findings to the Team Commander at the earliest possible date and will make a complete report at the 2006 Gathering.
Jim Haskins volunteered for the Historical Committee and will begin to identify members by ITT assignments. He will then begin to piece together an anecdotal history of these teams.
The committee may receive nominations from the membership at large for review; otherwise, the recommendations for awards will be the sole purview of the sitting Team Commander.
Additionally, this committee shall review all nominations for the Commanders Civilian Service award, which may be presented to persons outside the organization who have provided laudable service to the MCITTA.
DISCUSSION: Several members presented nominations for a venue:
Jacksonville, NC Sierra Vista, AZ
Orlando, FL Bellingham, WA
San Diego, CA Nashville, TN
Jose Oliveras proposed a Caribbean cruise for the 2007 venue. This suggestion received some favorable discussion pointing out that the cost of the cruise covered all accommodations, food and special events. Jim Haskins seconded this proposal.
The selection of a venue for the 2007 Gathering was placed in abeyance. Oliveras and Haskins will research times, costs, etc. and report their findings to the Team Commander by September. Harold Weist volunteered to also research Nashville, TN as an alternative and provide his report within the same time frame.
Mr. Guenther expressed his appreciation to the MCITTA Team Commander for providing him this opportunity to share highly significant information with the Halifax attendees. He strongly believes that the MCITTA membership, both attendees and non-attendees at the annual gatherings, should be regularly provided substantive information on the current status of Marine Corps intelligence, in general, and ITT-related information in particular.
(See Attachment C for a synopsis of his remarks.)
The MCITTA Board of Officers Election Mail-in Ballot reflected at total of 16 ballots returned unanimously supporting reelection of the incumbent officers.
The quorum of the membership in attendance at the 2005 General Assembly affirmed the election results by unanimous acclaim.
James Haskins as Past Interim Team Commander conducted a swearing-in ceremony to officially install the current slate of elected officers for the next two-year term.
The next official MCITTA election of officers will be held in the spring of 2007.
Harrison "Jim" Overturf August 2004
George Simpson January 2005
Gordon C. Lau January 2005
There being no further business of the Association brought forward, a motion to adjourn was made by Jeff Smith and seconded by Charlie Clites. The General Assembly Meeting of the MCITTA adjourned at 1515. The MCITTA will gather in 2006 in Las Vegas, Nevada and will hold the next General Assembly meeting at a date and time to be determined.
Respectfully Submitted
/s/ Mitchell P. Paradis
Mitchell P. Paradis
Team Chief, MCITTA
20 July 2005
LAST MAN SYMBOLISM EXPLAINED
Please look to the rear of the room where we have set an empty place for an unknown brother. This is for the Last Man the last Marine Interrogator of the Interrogator Translator Teams, who is yet to be determined.
Tonight we commemorate the Last Man tradition to remind us that one day we will pass from our mortal self and join all those Marines who have gone before us either in honored battle or through the passage of time.
We will set this table at all subsequent MCITTA Gatherings from this date in 2005. On the table will be a token flask of spirits that will only be opened by the Last Man and raised in a toast to all of us here present tonight. Each year the Team Commander will verify the seal is unbroken and intact as it awaits its first pour at that future date. This flagon will be held in safekeeping and transported to each succeeding Annual Gathering.
Each year we will watch our number grow smaller; yet, each year we will take some comfort in the knowledge that we will be well remembered by our brother Marines through this simple display.
This year we have added the names of three more of our ranks: Jim Overturf, George Simpson, and Gordon Lau
Known to us all, we wish them God Speed on their journey with the sure knowledge we will join them soon at the Heavenly Gathering.
Now, let us raise our glass to our unknown brother, the Last Man, and then shake the hand of our fellow Marines here tonight so he will remember us fondly when it is his turn to raise a glass to us.
SEMPER FI!
John Guenther, former Deputy Assistant Chief of Staff, Intelligence, HQMC, addressed the MCITTA members in Halifax from four different perspectives/capacities:
First and foremost, John spoke as a proud MCITTA Member, pleased to join old friends and make new friends at the 3rd MCITTA gathering. He missed the San Antonio event. He remarked on the impressive membership successes and the continued HET Teamwork award program at NMITC. He recalled his early ITT days as Commandeer, 2nd Composite Interrogation-Translator Team in the early 1960s, as well as mentioning his earlier involvement with combat interrogations (see paragraph below on History).
In his second capacity he spoke as the representative of the new Director of Marine Corps Intelligence, Brigadier General Richard Lake, a career Marine Corps intelligence officer. In a recent lunch meeting with John, BGen Lake expressed his interest in and support for association activities and stated his intent to meet with association principals in the near future (August/September time-frame). He asked John to convey this message to the MCITTA gathering.
BGen Lakes staff also provided background information on the current personnel status in selective Marine Corps intelligence categories. John first mentioned the continued highly favorable evaluations of the Humint Exploitation Teams in Iraq and Afghanistan. (This evaluation was further validated when Mr. Guenther interviewed LGen Mattis, former CG, 1st Marine Division, in his office in Quantico on 21 July 2005. General Mattis spoke highly of the HET accomplishments, stating everyone wanted more HET support and that twice as many could easily have been employed. General Mattis also elaborated on his strong support for language training and cultural awareness for all Marines. We will hear more about that topic later).
The Marine Corps now has 29 intelligence colonels, filling all significant senior intelligence billets with professional career intelligence officers. John recalled the year prior to Desert Storm when we had but nine professional career intelligence colonels. Of more relevance to the MCITTA audience, John stated the on board strength of 0211 MOS (CI/HUMINT/Specialist) has increased significantly since 2001 and that the T/O has been increased at an even higher rate, reflecting an heightened Marine Corps appreciation for additional CI/HUMINT/Interrogator support. Forty percent of our 0211s have a language capability. He preferred not to be more specific concerning numbers in this report since they constantly change and could be misinterpreted.
John next spoke in his third capacity of Chairman, Committee of Marine Corps Intelligence Associations (CMCIA), the successor to the Marine Corps Tri-Association Intelligence Committee (MCTAIC). The name change, of course, was to recognize the inclusion of MCITTA as the fourth member of the committee.
As many of you know, MGen Ennis, former DIRINT, originally selected John to chair this committee based on his in-depth experience and membership in all four Marine Corps intelligence associations. He is actively soliciting a replacement as CMCIA Chairman in order to devote full attention to his duties as Marine Corps intelligence historian.
Foremost on the CMCIA agenda are plans for a proposed four-association meeting in Washington, D.C. in 2008, probably in the September time frame. This meeting would be patterned after the highly successful Reno experience in September 2004 where the other three associations met at the same time and location as the Marine Corps Intelligence Community Conference. While each association had its separate business meetings and individual events for it members, everyone joined for a reception, special highly informative briefings, and the final banquet. Besides meeting old friends from the other associations, the members had the unique opportunity to meet, socialize and converse with the almost 100 active duty Marines attending the DIRINT conference. This gathering was unquestionably the largest and most diverse group of Marine Corps intelligence professionals ever assembled at one location active duty and retired, regular and reserves, WWII veterans and Iraqi veterans, men and women, all ranks, all MOS. a truly remarkable assembly. Jim Haskins and Howard Young, representing MCITTA, thoroughly enjoyed the occasion and have indicated support for MCITTA to participate in 2008. John noted that in the earlier discussion of future MCITTA Gatherings that the Team Commander specifically ensured that the 2008 Gathering date was kept open for a subsequent decision concerning joining the other associations in Washington, D.C.
John then discussed the recent initiative to update the Director of Intelligence Reading List. BGen Lake has expressed his interest in the update effort and has selected Rudyard Kiplings Kim as his personal selection. This book has obvious relevance to the intelligence profession today with its Great Game (espionage and international rivalries) implications, and the cultural, sociological, geographic, and intelligence content of the novel. Colonel Eric Walters will again coordinate the Reading List effort under CMCIA auspices. Jim Haskins has volunteered to represent MCITTA. Colonel Walters has provided Jim Haskins with a list of three books relevant to the current Global War on Terror in general and interrogation and related ethics in particular.
The Battle of the Casbah: Terrorism and Counterterrorism in Algeria;
1955-1957 by MajGen Paul Aissaressen.
The Interrogators: Inside the Secret War Against Al-Quaeda; by Chris Mackey and Greg Mitler.
Torture and Truth: America, Abu Graibh, and the War on Terror; by Mark Dunner.
Mr. Guenther referred back to the Year of the Spy in the 1980s. Recent events have emphasized the critical role of interrogators, heralding 2006 as potentially the Year of the Interrogator.
In his fourth and final capacity, John spoke as the designated historian of Marine Corps Intelligence. Both previous Directors of Intelligence had signed a Gratuitous Service Agreement with Mr. Guenther, tasking to collect and organize historical information for the eventual publication of a history of Marine Corps intelligence. Gratuitous means he receives no financial support, but was provided a secret security clearance, a DoD badge to enter HQMC, and entry into the Marine Corps unclassified web site (www.HQMC.USMC.mil). This web site access will be particularly valuable in reviewing operational lessons learned of historic value.
John commended MCIITA, particularly GySgt Doug Brower and the MCITTA leadership, for an aggressive and effective history program, which, from a blank page three years ago, has evolved into a dynamic and constantly improving program. The MCITTA history program requires the full support of all members. We encourage members to submit documents, photographs, or other memorabilia to the MCITTA historian. GySgt Brower will be providing copies of all his records to the recently established MCITTA File in the Intelligence Section in the Archives Branch of the General Gray Research Center in Quantico.
As an example of what could and should be provided was a photograph shown by Mr. Guenther of Marines interrogating the first Chinese Communist Forces prisoners of war in Korea. The interrogation took place on 3-4 November 1950 at Sudong-ni, the scene of one of the first Marine Corps engagements with the CCF. On the left in the photograph is then-Sergeant John Guenther of the S-2 Section, 7th Marines. This photograph was included in the 27 November 1950 issue of Newsweek magazine and is an excellent example of historical contributions to the MCITTA history. We continue to research interrogation history from WWII and Korea.
John also mentioned an initiative prompted by a discussion with Colonel Walters in which MCITTA members would be requested to contribute to an ITT study on what was learned from the ITT Vietnam experience. The results, once validated, could be passed on to the HET sponsors and the NMITC schoolhouse. This topic requires further discussion, but could be an excellent example of what an intelligence association could contribute to current operational capabilities.
Mr. Guenther expressed his appreciation to the MCITTA Team Commander for providing him this opportunity to share highly significant information with the Halifax attendees. He strongly believes that the MCITTA membership, both attendees and non-attendees at the annual gatherings, should be regularly provided substantive information on the current status of Marine Corps intelligence, in general, and ITT-related information in particular.